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The effective experience of foreign preschool education
From;  Author:Stand originally

The communication of preschool education orgnaization and community and union, be being taken seriously by more and more state governments.

Japan 1990 " kindergarten teachs essentials " point out: "The life of cheeper is given priority to with the family enlarge community, society gradually. Accordingly, want to notice kindergarten is the same as domestic connection. The life of kindergarten should maintain close tie with life of family, community, with benefit Yu Youer grow. With benefit Yu Youer grow..

Brazilian government was made 1993 " children of countrywide comprehensive care and teenage plan " , emphasize family and community should participating in children and teenage education directly.

Germany 1995, the government begins to carry out a baby to read plan, free to 9 months big baby gives a ceremony to wrap (inside have poem of storybook, fairy tale and books card) , encourage parents to borrow to national baby library read books, education children is right of books love, raise the consciousness with the literacy of children future and abide by abide by the law discipline.

Each district of Thailand government demand from set out actually, adjust measures to local conditions, expand community education. Already formed now develop a ministry to develop committee to maintain the system that teachs children jointly to rustic children again to community from administration, resource of the manpower of community, material resources, financial capacity got be applyinged adequately, every children became a of community.

Make it is the preschool education plan that rely on with community

To achieve the goal of preschool education, the home made a lot of countries be the preschool education plan that rely on with community.

Germany already formed two kinds of typical education program. The first kind calls domestic assistant plan: Organization of the person that community youth serves the work that ministry, beneficent orgnaization grooms the course rises, allocate to work in a few special families, weekly obligation serves 5-10 for the family hour, help the basic knowledge of child of parental control breeding and skill. The 2nd kind makes domestic coadjutant plan: Community rises the family jointly, form two pairs, mutual help, raise the level that teachs the child jointly.

The travel of children home progress that Israel community takes pair of different ages very seriously is statified and directive, in order to improve efficiency. Above all, executive guidance 1 ~ the plan of parent of 3 years old of children. Community chooses, the member that recommend the member that major is coordinated and full-time a visit to the parents or schoolchildren or young workers, classics the mount guard after grooming; Every coordinate a member that all is in charge of a few a visit to the parents or schoolchildren or young workers, every a visit to the parents or schoolchildren or young workers member responsible guidance the parent of ten families; A visit to the parents or schoolchildren or young workers member should go the first year every week a visit to the parents or schoolchildren or young workers, the 2nd year of every two Zhouqu a visit to the parents or schoolchildren or young workers, a visit to the parents or schoolchildren or young workers member help the parent establish coadjutant group even, activity of every half month, yo communicates inside the group experience. Next, executive guidance 3 ~ the plan of parent of 6 years old of children: Ministry of Education organized an expert to write the teaching material that uses two years, annual 9, every deserve to have grant in person mobile plan, when every activity is used a few minutes; The member that community happens duty to visit only assists the parent to use teaching material; A visit to the parents or schoolchildren or young workers member every two weeks of adverse to social place families have a visit, deliver to parents protect teach knowledge, help parents compose builds a family to teach an environment, raise educational level of parents; A visit to the parents or schoolchildren or young workers member still encourage friendly group is formed between the family, activity of every half month, discuss the issue of breeding child.
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